On this day in Labor History the year was 1918.
That was the day that bringing in a scab driver to run an elevated train in Brooklyn, New York ended in tragedy.
Members of the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers were out on strike against the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Co..
The company had fired several union members for wearing union pins.
To keep the trains moving, the company hired replacements and put them to work with little preparation.
Edward Luciano received far less than the 60 hours of training that operators typically received before he made his fateful run.
The next day the New York Times reported on the deadly results.
A Brighton Beach Train of the Brooklyn Rapid Transit Company, made up five wooden cars of the oldest type in use, which was speeding with a rush hour crowd to make up lost time on its way from Park Row to Coney Island, jumped the track shortly before 7 o-clock last evening on a sharp curve approaching the tunnel at Malbone Street, in Brooklyn, and plunged into a concrete partition between the north and south bound tracks.”
At least 93 people died.
Some estimates were more than 100 were killed.
The operator and several company officials were put on trial for manslaughter.
No one was found guilty.
The company did however pay out damages to some families.
Negotiations between the company and the union would continue until 1920.
The union eventually won most its demands.
In the years after the crash new safety measures were implemented for elevated trains to help guard against human error.
July 15 - Murdered for Standing Up
July 14 - Happy Birthday Woody!
July 13 - The New York City Draft Riots
July 12 - Oscar Neebe is Born
July 11 - A Trail of Broken Treaties
July 10 - Debs Arrested
July 9 - The Deadliest Commute
July 8 - Machinists Walk Out on the Airlines
July 7 - Fighting Privatization in Puerto Rico
July 6 - The Preacher and The Slave
July 5 - The Match Girls Strike
July 4 - The Guiding Light of Transparency
July 3 - Paterson Child Laborers Strike
July 2 - Denmark Vesey
July 1 - Crushing the Strike
June 30 - The Making of a Strikebreaker
June 29 - The Birth of a Working-Class Hero
June 28 - An Important Step for Labor
June 27 - Helen Keller, Labor Activist, is Born
June 26 - Gov. Altgeld Pardons Surviving Haymarket Prisoners
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