On this day in Labor History the year was 1860.
That was the day that Jane Addams was born in Cedarville, Illinois.
Her family was wealthy and her father served as a state senator.
In 1881, Jane Adams visited London with her friend Ellen Gates Starr.
There the two women were inspired by Toynbee Hall, a settlement house which worked with the poor and working class in the city.
They decided to establish a similar effort in Chicago.
They founded Hull House in an immigrant neighborhood of Italian, Greek and Jewish workers.
Hull House grew to become a complex of facilities that offered kindergarten, day care, lectures and cultural programs, and an important space for women trade unionists to hold meetings.
The women of Hull house became oneof the leading proponents for workplace safety in the nation, pushing for laws and reforms to help workers.
During the 1894 Pullman workers strike, Jane Addams visited the community and had meals with the women workers.
She was able to convince the workers’ strike committee to agree to sit down to arbitration, but the Pullman company officials staunchly refused to negotiate.
The refusal of the company to bargain, and the rising anger of the workers was an eye-opener for Jane.
Later she reflected, “During all those dark days of the Pullman strike, the growth of class bitterness was most obvious.”
Before the strike, she wrote, “there had been nothing in my experience [that had]reveal[ed] that distinct cleavage of society which a general strike at least momentarily affords.”
In 1931 Jane Addams was awarded the Nobel Peace prize for her life-long advocacy for working class women and children and her strong stand for peace during World War I.
May 6 - FDR Rolls Out the WPA
May 5 - The Bay View Massacre
May 4 - UE Beats Back HUAC in Dayton
May 3 - First Workers Compensation Law is Passed
May 2 - Our Thing is DRUM!
May 1 - Mayday Marchers Attacked in Cleveland
April 30 - Refinery Workers Walk Off the Job
April 29 - Allis-Chalmers and the Road to Taft-Hartley
April 28 - OSHA Goes Into Effect
April 27 - Disaster in West Virginia
April 26 - National Guard Ousts Montgomery Ward CEO
April 25 - UAW Mobilizes Against Taft-Hartley
April 24 - The California Spinach Riot
April 23 - Sitting Down for Dignity at Ford
April 22 - The Red Jacket Mine Explosion
April 21 - The Hated Taylor Law Takes Effect
April 20 - Deepwater Horizon Explosion Kills 11
April 19 -The Daughters of Mother Jones
April 18 - We Have Fed You All A thousand Years
April 17 - Fatal Explosion in West, Texas
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