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Join Ads Marketplace to earn through podcast sponsorships.
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Get the answers and support you need.
Resources and guides to launch, grow, and monetize podcast.
Stay updated with the latest podcasting tips and trends.
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Podcast interviews, best practices, and helpful tips.
The step-by-step guide to start your own podcast.
Create the best live podcast and engage your audience.
Tips on making the decision to monetize your podcast.
The best ways to get more eyes and ears on your podcast.
Everything you need to know about podcast advertising.
The ultimate guide to recording a podcast on your phone.
Steps to set up and use group recording in the Podbean app.
欢迎收听雪球出品的财经有深度,雪球,国内领先的集投资交流交易一体的综合财富管理平台,聪明的投资者都在这里。今天分享的内容叫美团和京东到底在打什么?来自猫头鹰投资。
美团依托30分钟配送能力所切入的“实物零售”,最直接冲击的电商就是京东。
当年拼多多起于下线城市而京东毫无反应,是因为拼多多的用户愿意为了便宜几毛钱几块钱等上3天,使得京东的“快”无用武之地,当然拼多多最终也动不了京东的基本盘,因为电商打到今天,几家的核心客群基本错开了,各自基本盘稳固。要说有变数,就是拼多多跑去找分众江南春,砸50亿广告费直接轰“百亿补贴”频道,不少京东核心用户认知依然停留在拼多多是假货的阶段,身边很多真用了拼多多百亿补贴的京东用户,真的回不去,所以拼多多可以借分众进一步打开京东核心用户的心智,分众覆盖的恰好是核心用户所在地。
但是美团和京东的用户,客群可没有错开。
一、需求层面:
能为美团30分钟送达支付溢价的人群和京东的用户是一批人,价格并不敏感,美团从几个30分钟达的最佳类目、场景切入,比如送药、送花、送数据线、生鲜等,培育起来啥都能立刻送到的心智,那么很可能慢慢的,有些人买啥东西都优先在美团搜一下,反正价格不差那5-10%,但立刻就能送到用上。
二、供应层面,有几个力量在助推:
首先,线上下价差缩小:
线上线下要同价是品牌方基本共识,官方旗舰店的线上线下价差在缩小。拼多多这个平台例外,但是京东、美团的核心闪购用户,很多是无视拼多多的。甚至官方旗舰店被不少品牌方定位是为线下、内容电商立价格标杆的功能。
经济不景气,经销商、终端在线下反而各种促销,比线上便宜也屡屡可见;线上流量成本增高到几乎超过了线下租金。
其次,主流品牌线下网点密度足够:
一线、新一线、省会、强地级市,主流品牌布局已经足够密,比如名创、小米、苹果授权经销商、连锁便利店等,在这些城市密度高到30-60分钟送达全程得以可能,那么品牌方的这些线下网点成了无处不在的“前置仓”,比京东配送中心带来的“211”在速度上更具优势。
最后,品牌方的经销商更愿意拥抱
纵观电商20年,天猫、京东、唯品会、抖音、拼多多,基本上抢的都是经销商的饭碗,经销商真的没命了的话,影响的反而是品牌方触达顾客、服务顾客的能力,是削弱品牌的,毕竟不是哪个品牌都有能力做直接面向消费者的运营。而今天的一二线城市,也没多少假货了,线下经销商体系的货也都是正品,京东正品心智相对美团不起作用。
美团切入实物零售的B端独特战略定位,不同于所有传统电商的,恰恰在于,美团是利用了现有的品牌方经销商体系服务顾客,帮助经销商增加了生意,从而间也帮助了品牌方更好的维系线下的经销体系稳定性,减少电商内卷的冲击。这一点是最根本的差异化,也是美团用30分钟配送切入实物电商必成的根本所在。
美团打的是明牌,是先胜而后求战的。于京东而言,美团是攻其必救,却又是攻其不可守。
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