にほんごのたね Nihongo no Tane with Yumi
Education:Language Learning
In today’s podcast, Yumi digs deep into an interesting superstition which caused the birth rates to plummet one year in the 1960s. It has to do with the Chinese Zodiac, the Edo period, and Natsume Souseki. Listen to find out about this fascinating bit of historical trivia.
KEY VOCABULARY:
十二支(じゅうにし) 12 animal signs of Chinese zodiac
干支(えと) 60 year cycle of 12 zodiac signs and 5 elements in Chinese astrology
暗記(あんき)する memorize
~歳違(さいちが)い ~ years apart
ひと回り 12年 [one full cycle of 12 zodiac signs]
~年区切(ねんくぎ)り(で) by ~ year segment
マンモス校(こう) very large school; school with a large number of students
当(あ)たり前(まえ) usual; common; ordinary
少子化(しょうしか) declining birth rate [少 (few; a little); 子 (child); 化 (change toward)]
根強(ねづよ)い persistent; deep-rooted; deep-seated
迷信(めいしん) superstition
とんでもない outrageous; terrible
江戸時代(えどじだい) Edo period [the last era of ruling of samurai government]
八百屋(やおや) produce store; fruits and vegetable store
小説家(しょうせつか) novelist; fiction writer
現代的(げんだいてき)な modern; contemporary
世代(せだい) generation
~年生(ねんう)まれ born in year ~ [one word and it’s adjective]
気(き)にする worry (about)
明治時代(めいじじだい) Meiji period [the first era after the fall of the samurai government]
For upper beginners to intermediates. Listen to the short podcast and then answer the comprehension questions on the website: https://thejapanesepage.com/nihongonotane-index/
Take a quiz on this episode here:
https://thejapanesepage.com/podcast-nihongonotane-121
If you are a Makoto+ member, you can find the transcript, English translation, key vocabulary, and a downloadable PDF for printing:
https://MakotoPlus.com/podcast-nihongonotane-121-m
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