Letters to the Church: Philadelphia
Revelation 3:7-13
Philadelphia (v. 7a)
· Suffered a devastating earthquake in AD 17
o Along with Sardis
· Was once the hub for the spread of Hellenism in Asia
o Hellenism: Greek language & culture
· Known for their vineyards
o Large temple to Dionysus
A Vision of Jesus (v. 7b)
· Jesus describes Himself as:
o Holy: Something other than creation
o A term used exclusively for God
· True: Both trustworthy and the source of truth
o The holder of the key of David
o A reference to the one who alone had unfettered access to the king (Isa. 22:20-23)
o Jesus alone gives unlimited access to God
“I know…” (v. 8-10)
· Jesus commends the Philadelphians for their works
o Including not denying Him despite pressure to do so
§ Especially from those of the Jewish synagogue
· He tells that He has opened a door for them
o Probably a reference to opportunity for them to spread the Gospel
o Much like the city was used to spread Hellenism
· For their endurance Jesus promises to reward them by “keeping them from the hour of trial” that is coming (v. 10)
o This is seen by some as a reference to the Rapture
o But may also be a reference to His protection of His people throughout the coming tribulation (see John 17:15)
o Τηρέω (tareo): keep watch over, guard
§ keep, hold, reserve, preserve
§ keep, observe, fulfill, pay attention to
o Regardless of how you interpret it, Jesus is promising to protect His people
§ Either by removal or perseveration through trials
§ A theme throughout Revelation
· “sealing” (7:1ff.), “measuring” (11:1–2), and “nourishment and protection in the wilderness” (12:6, 14–17)
The Call to Conquer (v. 11-13)
· To those that persevere in their faith in Christ, Jesus offers:
o A crown: The stephanos/victor’s crown
§ Having it taken is not a reference to loss of salvation
§ But rather, loss of reward
o To be a pillar in God’s Temple: A place of permanence before God
§ In order to bring Him glory
o Names written on them (1 King 7:12; 2 Chr. 3:15, 17)
§ The Father’s name: Showing that they belong to Him
§ The New Jerusalem: Their new place of citizenship (Ezek. 48:35)
§ Jesus’ new name: Reflecting their special relationship with Christ (Isa. 62:2)
So What?
· Are we walking through the ‘open door’ that God has set before us?
o Are we looking for opportunity to share the Gospel with others?
· Are we comforted by the protection that God offers?
o As He calls us His own
Meditation Verse: Revelation 3:8
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