Nehemiah: Rebuilding A Community
The Celebration
Nehemiah 8:1-18
A Return to the Word (v. 1-8)
- After the work on the walls had been completed
- The community turns to God in worship
- The call to worship God comes from the ‘people’
- This worship centered on refocusing on God’s truth revealed in His word
- The book that Ezra read was probably Deuteronomy
- The reading was 6 hours long (v. 3)
- The whole community was involved
- Men & women
- Young & old
- The learned & unlearned
- Lay leaders (v. 4) & Levites (v. 7)
- The latter explaining what the text meant to the crowd as it was read (v. 8)
- The people responded by (v. 6):
- Lifting their hands in worship = showing a sense of need
- Saying, “Amen! Amen!” = affirming their submission to the authority of Scripture
- Bowing down to the ground = a sense of humility and submission before God
A Day to Celebrate (v. 9-12)
- As the people heard God’s word read, they wept and mourned
- Realizing that they had failed to keep it
- But Nehemiah, Ezra, and the leaders call them to rejoice instead
- Because God had shown His goodness to them despite their sin
- This also involved fellowship offerings and sharing in a communal meal (v. 10-11)
- With the wealthy sharing with the poor
A Time to Remember (v. 13-18)
- On the 2nd day of celebration, the heads of each family gathered to study God’s word
- This led them to realize that the Feast of Booths was approaching (15th day of the 7th month)
- Though it had not been celebrated properly* since the time of Joshua (v. 17)
- The Feast of Booths (see Lev. 23:33–43, Deut. 16)
- A harvest festival celebrating God’s provision
- This aspect was celebrated throughout the reign of faithful kings (2 Chron. 8:13; 31:3; 35:18)
- A time to reflect on God’s guidance of His people through the 40 years in the wilderness
- Living in tents like their ancestors had
- This had been neglected, but now had new meaning as the Israelites returned from the Exile
So What?
- As God focused His people on His work
- They celebrated
- They refocused on His word
- They remembered His goodness
- Are we doing the same?
Meditation Verse: Nehemiah 8:8